14k vs 18k Gold: What's the Difference?

Ada's design experts break down the difference between 14k and 18k gold.

Metals, Comparisons

Gold remains one of the most popular choices for fine jewelry and engagement rings. You may be wondering, “Should I choose 14k or 18k gold for my engagement ring”? or "Is one better than the other?"

In this guide, our experts break down the difference you can make an informed choice.

Close-up of gold karat stamp showing gold purity

What Does Karat Mean?

“Karat” (abbreviated as “k”) refers to how much pure gold is in a piece of metal. Since pure gold is soft and not ideal for everyday wear, it’s mixed with other metals (like silver, copper, and zinc) to improve durability.

Comparison of 14k and 18k gold ring durability
Durability: Which Gold Is Best for Everyday Wear?

If you live a very active or hands-on lifestyle, 14k gold is typically the better choice. It’s more resistant to scratches, dings, and signs of wear. 

18k gold is softer and more prone to scratches. If your jewelry is primarily worn on special occasions or you prefer the softer look of 18k gold, it may be the ideal choice for you. There’s nothing wrong with having either!

Side-by-side comparison of 14k warm gold and 18k rich yellow gold jewelry
Color: Warm vs. Rich

18k yellow gold has a brighter and more vivid appearance. 18k rose gold has a more brassy appearance as opposed to 14k rose gold which is more pink.

These differences are subtle there’s no “better” option here, just personal preference and what you like on your skin tone! 

Close-up of gold ring on skin showing hypoallergenic metal options
Sensitive Skin? Here's What to Know

Both 14k and 18k gold are considered safe for most people. However, 18k gold has fewer alloyed metals and is less likely to cause irritation, making it a great option for those with sensitive skin. Still, 14k gold is generally well tolerated and widely worn without issue.

14k Yellow Gold Rings

oval solitaire with wedding band
14k yellow gold engagement ring
14k yellow gold oval engagement ring

18k Yellow Gold Rings

yellow gold lab diamond engagement ring
18k yellow gold emerald solitaire
18k yellow gold lab diamond solitaire

14k Rose Gold Rings

14k rose gold solitaire with oval lab diamond
14k rose gold solitaire
14k rose gold radiant cut solitaire

18k Rose Gold Rings

classic six prong solitaire in 18k rose gold
infinity twist setting in 18k rose gold with lab diamonds
rose gold lab diamond wedding set

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14k Gold vs. 18k Gold: Which is Right For Me? | Ada Diamonds